نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار زبان و ادبیّات فارسی دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه
2 دانشجوی دکتری زبان و ادبیّات فارسی دانشگاه بینالمللی امام خمینی(ره) قزوین
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
There are different distances between the narrator of events, characters and the audience in different literary works, and these distances may be in the aspects of time, physical intellectual, emotional or moral attendance. For instance, the narrator of “The Sound and the Fury” is undoubtedly smarter than Bnjy. Whatever the story moves forward in Jalal Al-e Ahmad’s "Someone else's child”, the listener (audience) opposes the narrator (who is a woman), or in the story of Joseph the Prophet, He is more pious than his brothers. The authors of present paper have tried to show their understanding of the nature of the relation between the narrator and the audience, events and characters in fiction integrating the concepts and ideas discussed in the cognitive and linguistic approaches through an analytic-descriptive method and using the library resources in a restricted (but minute) list of Persian and non-Persian works. The results show that there are outstanding differences, from different aspects, between the narrator, events, and characters from the perspective of narratology.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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